THE INFLUENCEOF SASOBITON THE PERFORMANCE OF BITUMEN AND ASPHALTIC CONCRETE
Abstract
The study assessed the influence of Sasobit polymer on the characteristic properties of bitumen and asphaltic concrete. Sasobit® modified bitumen was prepared by adding Sasobit® to bitumen with increasing weight of Sasobit® at 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5 and 3 % by the weight of the bitumen. Penetration and softening point tests were carried out on the samples and the mix-ratio for the mixture of bitumen and sasobit was determined. Then asphaltic concrete samples with and without Sasobit® were prepared. Stability test, Flow test, specific density test, voids filled with bitumen (VFB), voids in the mineral aggregate (VMA), and air voids (VA) were all determined with the aid of Marshal Apparatus. The study found the following values of bitumen with sasobit and bitumen without sasobit to be; stability was 14.72, flow was 2.51, specific density was 2.58, voids filled with bitumen was 73.80, air voids was 3.99 and voids filled in the mineral aggregates was 16.52 for sample without Sasobit® were 13.83kN 2.97 mm, specific density was 2.53, voids filled with bitumen was 64.87 %, air voids was 4.34 % and voids filled with mineral aggregates was found to be 18.26 %, respectively. The study concluded based on the result obtained that, Sasobit® as an additive in asphaltic concrete has the potentials to improve its properties.
Â
KEYWORDS: Sasobit, Marshal Apparatus, Bitumen, Asphaltic Concrete, Performance, Influence  Â
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Airey, G.D. (2004). Styrene butadiene styrene polymer modification of road bitumen. Journal of Material Science, 39(3): 951-959.
Federal Ministry of Works and Housing. (1997). General Specifications (Roads and Bridges), Volume II. Federal Ministry of Works and Housing, Nigeria.
Federal Roads Maintenance Agency, FERMA (2013a). “Current state of Nigerian Road Networks.
Garber, N. J.andHoel, N. A. (2015). Traffic and Highway Engineering. Cengage Learning, Stamford, USA.
Hainin, M. R., Jaya, R. P., Ali Akbar, N. A., Jayanti, D. S., Yusoff, N. I. M. (2014). Influence of palm oil fuel ash as a modifier on bitumen to improve aging resistance. Journal of Engineering Research. 2(1) 34-46.
Hurley, G. and Prowell, B. (2006). Evaluation of evotherm for use in warm mix asphalt, National center for asphalt technology (NCAT) report 05-06Auburn, Alabama.
Hurley, G. and Prowell, B. (2005). Evaluation of Sasobit for use in warm mix asphalt. National Center for Asphalt Technology (NCAT) report 05-06, Auburn, Alabama.
Hurley, G. C. and Prowell, B. D. (2005). Evaluation of Sasobit for Use in Warm Mix Asphalt. Auburn: National Center for Asphalt Technology, Auburn University, USA.
Isaacsson, U. and Lu, X. (1999). Characterisation of bitumen modified with SEBS, EVA and EBA polymers, Journal of Material Science 34(15), 3737-3745.
Kurtis, K. (2013). Asphalt and Asphalt Concrete. http://people.ce.gatech.edu/kk92/asplarger.pdf. Retrieved on 28th April, 2013.
Lee, S.J, Amirkhanian, S.N, Park, N.W. Kim, K.W. (2008). Characterisation of warm mix asphalt binders containing artificially long-term aged binders, Construction and Building Materials 23: 2173-2179
Mat, N. C., Jaya, R. P., Hassan, N. A., Nor, H. M., Aziz, M. M. A., Wan, C. N. C. (2014). Properties of Asphaltic Concrete Containing Sasobit®. JurnalTeknologi, Penerbit UTM Press, Malaysia.
Ndefor, O. (2012). Causes of Highway Failure in Nigeria. International Journal of Engineering and Technology, Vol. 4, No. 11
Sanchez-Alonso, E; Castro-Fresno, D; Vega-Zamanillo, A; Rodriguez-Herrandez, J. (2011a). Sustainable asphalt mixes: Use of additives and recycled materials, The Baltric Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering 6(4): 249-257.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bjrbe. 2011.32
SASOL Wax Company (2004). SASOL. SASOL Wax Company. South Africa.
Tasdemir, Y. (2009). High temperature properties of wax modified binders and asphalt mixtures, Construction and Building Materials 23(10); 3220-3224.
Zhang, B; Xi, M; Zhang, D; Zhang, H;, Zhang, B. (2009). The effect of styrene-butadiene rubber/montmorillonite modification on the characteristics and properties of asphalt, Construction and Building Materials 23(10); 3112-3117.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2020 JOURNAL OF INVENTIVE ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY (JIET)
Copyright 2020-2024. Journal of Inventive Engineering (JIET). All rights reserved. Nigerian Society of Engineers (NSE), Awka Branch.ISSN: 2705-3865
Powered by Myrasoft Systems Ltd.